Patrick Linson, MD, MPH, DABR
Lung Radiation Therapy
External-beam radiation and what to expect.
Patient Guide
Lung Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy may be used alone or with chemotherapy to treat lung cancer. Targeted high-energy x-rays are aimed at the tumor, and sometimes nearby lymph nodes, while the plan limits radiation to surrounding healthy tissue.
← Back to diagnosis resourcesLung Tumor Treatments
Dr. Linson may use IMRT or SBRT to treat a lung tumor. The recommended approach depends on whether the tumor is primary or metastatic, its type, number, size and location, prior treatment, symptoms and the goals of care.
- IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy) shapes radiation from multiple directions to conform the dose to the treatment area while limiting exposure to nearby healthy tissue.
- SBRT (Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy) delivers highly focused radiation in a small number of treatments and may be considered for selected targets.
How We Keep Your Treatment Accurate
- A customized support such as a Vac-Lok cushion helps reproduce your position.
- CT simulation maps the tumor and nearby organs.
- The physician defines the target and organs to protect; the dosimetrist and medical physicist create and verify the plan.
- Image guidance confirms tumor location and positioning before radiation is delivered.
Before the First Treatment
- Complete your consultation.
- Complete CT simulation and individualized treatment planning.
- The care team completes dose calculations and quality checks.
During Treatment
- The radiation therapists will carefully position you in the same way as during simulation.
- Imaging confirms your position before each treatment is delivered.
- Fatigue or reduced energy is common. Balance activity with rest and tell the team if fatigue interferes with daily life.
- If the esophagus is in the treatment area, swallowing discomfort or a lump-in-the-throat feeling may begin after several treatments.
- A dry cough may develop. Report a worsening cough, changing mucus or any blood when coughing.
- Ask before using over-the-counter medicines for treatment-related symptoms.
After Treatment
- Short-term side effects often improve within 4–6 weeks, although recovery varies.
- Continue routine care with your primary care clinician and other members of your cancer-care team.
Important: This guide is for patient education only. Your care team’s instructions and individualized treatment prescription take priority.